Jim has referred to work-hardening as a potential life-shortening problem for "brass" reeds. I should prefer
always to use the term "non-ferrous" for those reeds which are not some form of steel.
whether they are 70/30, 60/40 brasses, aluminium bronze , phosphor-bronze or "nickel silvers"they will all rely, not only upon their single or two-phase microstructure but actually upon initial work-hardening , by rolling or hammering for their desirable spring-like properties.
In use, they remain well within their elastic range and are not subject to work-hardening. As with steel
reeds, their main enemy will always be fatigue failure, often starting from internal inclusions or second phases
but also from residual file marks and tuning damage.
I have always been interested in non ferrous materials which derive their properties from precipitation or
dispersion hardening, produced by heat, rather than mechanical, treatment. Copper-Beryllium is a typical
example, which I have, once or twice, used in my very old non-ferrous reeded Wheatstone tutor model.
Carbide precipitation is, of course involved in the tempering of steel reeds, so the principle is well
established. I always wanted to try an ultra-high-strength maraging steel for reeds but never got round
to it !
mper